The Secret Lives of Hummingbirds: Migration, Feeding, and Behavior

Hummingbirds are among the most fascinating creatures in the bird world, known for their vibrant colors and incredible agility. 

Hummingbirds embark on long migrations, traveling thousands of miles each year between their breeding grounds in North America and their wintering sites in Central and South America. 

Migration

These journeys are not only impressive because of the distance but also because of the challenges these small birds face, such as finding food and avoiding predators.

Hummingbirds have a specialized diet, primarily feeding on nectar from flowers. Their long, needle-like beaks and extendable tongues are perfectly adapted to extract nectar deep within blooms.

Feeding

To meet their high energy needs, hummingbirds feed frequently, visiting hundreds of flowers each day. 

Hummingbirds are known for their territorial behavior, especially when it comes to feeding.

Behavior

They are highly protective of their food sources and will aggressively chase away other hummingbirds or even larger birds that encroach on their territory.